3 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/codeforces/ClosestCities/main.cpp b/codeforces/ClosestCities/main.cpp
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..dd838a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/codeforces/ClosestCities/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#include <bits/stdc++.h>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+using ll = long long;
+using pii = pair<int, int>;
+using vpii = vector<pii>;
+using vi = vector<int>;
+using vll = vector<long long>;
+using mpii = map<int, int>;
+using mpll = map<ll, ll>;
+using db = long double;
+
+#define pb push_back
+#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
+#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
+#define lb lower_bound
+#define ub upper_bound
+#define make_unique(x)                                                         \
+  sort(all((x)));                                                              \
+  (x).resize(unique(all((x))) - (x).begin())
+#define ceil(a, b) ((a) + (b)-1) / (b)
+
+const int mod = (int)1e9 + 7;
+const db pi = acos((db)-1);
+const int dx[4]{1, 0, -1, 0};
+const int dy[4]{0, 1, 0, -1};
+
+#ifdef LOCAL
+#include "debug.h"
+#else
+#define dbg(...) 42
+#endif
+
+/* stuff you should look for:
+  ---------------------------
+   * special cases (n=1?)
+   * int overflow, array bounds
+   * do smth instead of nothing and stay organized
+   * WRITE STUFF DOWN
+   * DON'T GET STUCK ON ONE APPROACH
+ */
+
+void solve() {
+  int n;
+  cin >> n;
+  vi v(n);
+  for (auto &x : v) {
+    cin >> x;
+  }
+  int m;
+  cin >> m;
+  vpii queries(m);
+  for (auto &[e1, e2] : queries) {
+    cin >> e1 >> e2;
+  }
+  unordered_map<int, int> nodes;
+  nodes[v[0]] = v[1];
+  nodes[v[n - 1]] = v[n - 2];
+  for (int i = 1; i < n - 1; i++) {
+    if (v[i] - v[i - 1] < v[i + 1] - v[i]) {
+      nodes[v[i]] = v[i - 1];
+    } else {
+      nodes[v[i]] = v[i + 1];
+    }
+  }
+  vi pfx(n);
+  vi suffix(n);
+  pfx[0] = 0;
+  for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+    pfx[i] = pfx[i - 1] + (nodes[v[i - 1]] == v[i] ? 1 : v[i] - v[i - 1]);
+  }
+  sort(rall(v));
+  for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+    suffix[i] = suffix[i - 1] + (nodes[v[i - 1]] == v[i] ? 1 : v[i - 1] - v[i]);
+  }
+  reverse(all(suffix));
+  for (auto [start, end] : queries) {
+    start--;
+    end--;
+    if (start < end) {
+      cout << pfx[end] - pfx[start] << '\n';
+    } else {
+      cout << suffix[end] - suffix[start] << '\n';
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+int main() {
+  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
+  cin.tie(NULL);
+  int tt;
+  cin >> tt;
+  while (tt--) {
+    solve();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/codeforces/ClosestCities/main_input0.txt b/codeforces/ClosestCities/main_input0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0804a11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/codeforces/ClosestCities/main_input0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+1
+5
+0 8 12 15 20
+5
+1 4
+1 5
+3 4
+3 2
+5 1
diff --git a/codeforces/ClosestCities/main_output0.txt b/codeforces/ClosestCities/main_output0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..210597d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/codeforces/ClosestCities/main_output0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+3
+8
+1
+4
+14